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Thursday, April 24, 2014

History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on Garhwal

History of Garhwal including Haridwar (1223- 1804 AD) –part -79     
                                            
 History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -324 

                       ByBhishma Kukreti (A History Research Student)

                 When Jgatipal or Jagatpal or his heir were ruling on Chandpur-Devalgarh and expanding territory on western Garhwal, on the same period Kumaon or Champawat Kings were perusing for expanding their territories towards west of Kumaon or east Garhwal. Bhartichand and Ratanchand already terrorized   Doti King in Doti (present West Nepal). Kirtichand came under the influence of Baba Nagnath due to win over Doti army.  Bab Nagnath became chief advisor or Kumaon King Kirtichand. Baba Nagnath advised Kirtichand to expand towards west (that is Garhwal). Bab Nagnath told to Kirtichand to expand towards west because his disciple Satyanath was in Garhwal.
       As per advice o order of Nagnath, Kirtichnad attacked on east Garhwal and captured Chaubhainsi, Salam, Faldakot, Uchakot and Dhaniyakot. Kirtichand also captured Kotauli,Chhakhata, Kota, Pali Pachhaun,  and Baramandal. Kirtichand and his army killed the innocent people for terrorizing. The above region was under Katyuri King and Katyuri king accepted the subordination of Kirtichand.
 It is said that Kumaon King Kirtichand defeated Garhwal region and Garhwal King ran away. It is said (Pandey in Kumaon ka Itihas, page 252) that later on as per advice of Satyanath Kumaon King returned the territory to Garhwal King.  

Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com24/4//2014
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -325 
                                                              
                                      References

1-Dr. Shiv Prasad Dabral, 1971, Uttarakhand ka Itihas Bhag-4, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda, Pauri Garhwal, India 
2-Harikrishna Raturi, Garhwal ka Itihas
3-Dr. Patiram, Garhwal Ancient and Modern
4-Rahul Sankrityayan, Garhwal
5- Oakley and Gairola, Himalayan Folklore
6- Bhakt Darshan, Garhwal ki Divangit Vibhutiyan
7-Foster, Early Travels in India William Finch
8-Upadhyaya, Shri Shankaracharya
9-Shering, Western Tibet and British
10-H.G. Walton, Gazetteer of British Garhwal
11-B.P.Kamboj, Early Wall Paintings of Garhwal
12-H.g Walton, Gazetteer of Dehradun
13- Vimal Chandra, Prachin Bharat ka Itihas
14-Meera Seth, Wall Paintings of Western Himalayas 
15-Furar, Monumental Antiquities
16-Haudiwala, Studies in Indo-Muslim History
17- Rahul Khari 2007, Jats and Gujjar Origin, History and Culture
18- Upendra Singh, 2006, Delhi: Ancient History, Barghahan Books
19- B.S. Dahiya, 1980, Jats the Ancient Rulers (A Clan Study) , Sterling Publications
20- Maithani, Bharat –Gotrapravardeepika
21 Prem Hari Har Lal, 1993, The Doon Valley Down the Ages
22-Dashrath Sharma, Early Chauhan Dynasties
23- Shailndra Nath Sen, Ancient History and Civilization
24-H.M Elliot, 1867, The History of India as told by its Own Historians
25- Jaswant Lal Mehta, 1979, Advance Study in Medieval India
26- Nau Nihal Singh, 2003, The Royal Gurjars: their contribution to India, Anmol Publications 
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
History of Garhwal from 1223-1804 to be continued in next chapter          
Notes on South Asian Medieval History of Garhwal;  SouthAsian Medieval History of Pauri Garhwal;  Medieval History of Chamoli Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Rudraprayag Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Tehri Garhwal;  Medieval History of Uttarkashi Garhwal;  South Asian Medieval History of Dehradun, Garhwal;  Medieval History of Haridwar ;  South Asian Medieval History of Manglaur, Haridwar;  South Asian Medieval History of Rurkee Haridwar ;  South Asian Medieval History of Bahadarpur Haridwar ; South Asian History of Haridwar district to be continued
XX
History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on Garhwal; History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on east Garhwal; History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on north Garhwal; History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on North-east Garhwal; History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on Chandpur Garhwal; History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on Devalgarh Garhwal; History of Attack of Kumaon King Kirtichand on Badhan Garhwal;

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