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Wednesday, July 17, 2013

North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev a Nimbar/Nimbart Katyuri Family King

History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar) - Part 100

   North Indian Early Medieval History of Katyuri Imperialism in Kumaon, Garhwal and Haridwar (Uttarakhand) -11

          (North Indian Medieval Age History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar (Uttarakhand))
                          (Asian Medieval History (740-1100 AD)

                                 ByBhishma Kukreti

              The copper inscriptions by Lalitshurdev a Katyuri King suggest that Lalitshurdev ruled from 832-854 or just after 854AD. The ruling period of Nimbart and Ishtgandev would be from 800-832 (Dr. Dabral).
        There are two copperplate inscriptions of Lalitshurdev for detailing about administration of Katyuri King Lalitshurdev. There are descriptions on inscriptions of his predecessors too.
         Lalitshurdev got kingdom from his father Ishtgandev.
           The title for Lalitshurdev Katyuri is Parambhattarak Maharajdhiraj Parmeshwar.Lalitshurdev declared himself as the devotee of Brahminical culture –Parammaheshwar Parambrahmanya.
 He is described as energetic, brave king and was compared with Prithu, Kirtibij and Gopal. There are effects of Pal inscriptions on these inscriptions.
                         Donation to Temples by Lalitshurdev Katyuri King

          Samadevi one of queens of Lalitshurdev built Narayan temple in Gorunassa village near Kartikeypur.
  Shripurush Bhatt built a Narayan temple in Garudashram. Lalitshurdev donated land for both the temples.
 There are mentions of Tapovan.
                      Family of Lalitshurdev
   Lalitshurdev had two queens. Samadevi was Mahadevi or elder queen. Another queen was Layadevi. Layadevi had son Bhudev. Bhudev became the successor of Lalitshurdev.
                         Tribes in Lalitshurdev Period
 There are names of castes as-Khas, Drabid, Kaling, Gaud, Ud, Andhra, Chandal, Kirat Hun, Medh in the inscriptions of Lalitshurdev.

Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti -bckukreti@gmail.com 18/7//2013
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
                           
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand) to be continued… Part -101
North Indian History of Katyuri Dynasty in Kumaon, Garhwal and Haridwar (Uttarakhand) to be continued…12
    (North Indian Medieval Age History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar (Uttarakhand) to be continued…)
    (Asian Medieval History (740-1100 AD to be continued…)

                                        References
A1- Agrawal, D.P., J.S Kharkwal, 1998, Central Himalayas: an archeological, linguistic and cultural synthesis 
1-Atkinson, E.T. 1974 (new edition), 1974, Kumaon Hills
1A- Adhikari, Suryamani, 1997, The Khasa Kingdom
1B- Chandola, Khemanand, 1987, Across Himalayas through Ages: a study of relations between central Himalayas and western Tibet
2--Chaurasiya, Radhey Shyam, 2002, History of Ancient India: Earliest time to 1000AD
3--Dabral, Shiv Prasad Dabral, 1968, Uttarakhand ka Itihas, Bhag-3 Pages 429-513)
3A- Elliot and Dowson, History of Indian (2nd part)
4--Handa, O.C. 2002, history of Uttaranchal, Indus Publishing Company, New Delhi 27, page 22-44
4A- Joshi, M.C., 1990, Uttaranchal (Kumaon-Garhwal) Himalaya: an essay in historical anthropology 
5-Linrothe, Rob, 1999, Ruthless Compassion: Wrathful Deities in Early Indo Tibetan Esoteric Buddhist Art
6-Mishra, Nityanand, Source Materials of Kumaon History 
7-Mishra Baldev Prasad, Nepal ka Itihas
8- Pandey, B.D, 1937, new edition (1990), Kumaon ka Itihas
9- Pandey, Ram Niwas, 1997, Making of Modern Nepal, page 170
10-Rawat, Ajay S., 19 Garhwal Himalayas: A Study in Historical Perspective 
11-Satyankritan, Rahul, Garhwal
11A-Saklani, Dinesh Prasad, 1998, Ancient Communities of The Himalayas
11B- Tripathi, Ramdatt , Katyur ka Itihas
 12-Notes on Archeological Aspects of Uttarakhand: ascidehraduncircle.in/uttrakhand.html
13-Indian Archeology: A review, (edited by D. Mitra) 1979-80
14- Epigraphia  Indica 1982, Vol. XIII

Xxx                              xx
Notes on North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Joshimath region, Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Badrinath region, Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Chamoli Garhwal Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Pithoragarh Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Tehri Garhwal Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Uttarkashi Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Champawat Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Bageshwar Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Dehradun Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Almora Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of Lalitshurdev Katyuri King of Nainital Uttarakhand; North Indian Medieval History of  Udham Singh Nagar Uttarakhand

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