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उत्तराखंडी ई-पत्रिका

Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Satpuli Motor Baugin Khas: Garhwali (Asian) Folk Song on Himalayan Disaster

Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Kumaon-Garhwal, Haridwar, Uttarkahnd-67

 Folklore, Folktales, Folk Ballads, Folk Stories of Human Behavior, Human Emotions, Human Relationship, Human Psychology, Human Sensitivity, Human values, Human Sacrifices, Contemporary subjects interpersonal bond from Haridwar,   Garhwal, Kumaon (Uttarakhand) – 14 


(The write up is dedicated to Dr. Shiv Prasad Naithani for his extensive works on Kumaoni-Garhwal I Folk Literature)

                                        By: Bhishma Kukreti

                   The folk literature creators of Garhwal and Kumaon were Vadi and Hudkya communities. Women used to create folk songs on their regional subjects and contemporary subject.  
       Landslides, flooding have been common in hills of Garhwal and Kumaon. There had been many folk songs about Himalayan disasters such as landslides, flooding, forest fire, cloud bursting etc from the ancient age.  However, such folk songs remained alive only if they became popular among people and had durability purpose.  
                           The following folk song is based on true events of flooding in Nayar River at Satpuli, Pauri Garhwal. The flooding of Satpuli in August 1951 washed away land and hundreds of motors standing there.

       कुमाऊं, गढ़वाल ,हरिद्वार  की लोक गाथाएँ  -67        
                            गढ़वाल , कुमाऊं ,  हरिद्वारकी मानवीय संवेदना आधारित लोक गाथाएँ -14

                         (सन्दर्भ:डा शिव प्रसाद नैथाणी  लोक  संस्कृति , उद्गाता , 2011, पृष्ट 87 -118 )
                               (इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति एवं व्याखा : भीष्म कुकरेती )

सतपुळी मोटर बौगिन खास

द्वि हजार आठ भादों का मास,
सतपुळी मोटर बौगिन खास 
औडर आये कि जाँच होली,
पुर्जा दिखण कु जांच होली।
अपणी मोटर साथ लावो,
भोळ जांच होलि अब सोई जावो।
सेइ जौंला  भै बंधो बरखा ऐगे,
गिड़ गिड़ थड़ थड़ सुणेण  लैगे।
गाड़ी छत मा अब पाणी ऐगे,
जिकुड़ि डमडम कमण  लैगे।
या पाणी नयार कन आये मैकु,
जिया ब्वे बोलणु नी रोणु मैकु।
जिया ब्वे बोलणु नी रोणु मैकु।।
द्वि हजार आठ भादों का मास,
सतपुळी मोटर बौगिन खास 
It was August - September 1951.
The Motors washed away by flood.
There was order that the officer would check the motors.
There was order that the officer would check the components of motors
There was to bring all motors.
The officers informed that there would be checking next day.
 He advised to sleep.
While we were sleeping, there was a heavy rain.
The rain water reached up to roof of motors.
We were afraid.
The Nayar River flood washed away all motors.
O mother! Don’t weep for me.   

 The said folk song is still popular in Garhwal.

Copyright (Interpretation) @ Bhishma Kukreti, 25/06/2013
Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Kumaon-Garhwal-Haridwar (Uttarakhand) to be continued…67  
Folklore, Folktales, Folk Ballads, Folk Stories of Human Behavior, Human Relationship, Human Psychology, Human Sensitivity, , Human values, Contemporary subjects, Human Sacrifices,  interpersonal bond  from Haridwar,   Garhwal, Kumaon (Uttarakhand) –14
                          
                                  Curtsey and references

Dr. Krishna Nand Joshi, Kumaon ka Lok Sahitya (Folklore texts of Kumaon)
 Dr Trilochan Pandey, Kumaoni Bhasha aur Uska Sahity(Folklore literature of Kumaon )
Dr Shiva Nand Nautiyal, Garhwal ke Lok Nrityageet  (Folk Songs and Folk dances of Garhwal )
Dr Govind Chatak, Garhwali Lokgathayen (Folklore of Garhwali)
Dr. Govind Chatak, Kumaoni Lokgathayen (Folklore of Kumaoni)
Dr Urvi Datt Upadhyaya, Kumaon ki Lokgathaon ka Sahityik Adhyayan (Literary review of Folklore of Kumaon)
Dr. Dip Chand Chaudhri, 1995, Askot ka Palvansh , Gumani Shodhkendra, Uprada, Gangalighat
Dr. Prayag Joshi, Kumaon Garhwal ki Lokgathaon ka Vivechnatmak Adhyayan (Critical Review of Folklore of Kumaon and Garhwal)
Dr Dinesh Chandra Baluni, Uttarakhand ki Lokgathayen (Folklore of Uttarakhand)
Dr Jagdish (Jaggu) Naudiyal, Uttarakhand ki Sanskritik Dharohar, (Partially Folklore of Ravain) 
Ramesh Matiyani ‘Shailesh’ 1959, Kumaun ki Lok Gathayen
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Shambhu Prasad Bahuguna, Virat Hriday
Kusum Budhwar, 2010, Where Gods Dwell: Central Himalayan Folktales and Legends 
C.M. Agarwal , Golu Devta, 1992, The God of Justice of Kumaon Himalayas
N.D .Paliwal, 1987, Kumaoni Lok Geet
E.S. Oakley and Tara Datt Gairola 1935, Himalayan Folklore
M.R.Anand, 2009, Understanding the Socio Cultural experiences of Pahadi folks: Jagar Gathas of Kumaon and Garhwal
Dr. Pradeep Saklani, 2008, Ethno archeology of Yamuna Valley
Shiv Narayan Singh Bisht, 1928, Gadhu Sumyal, Banghat , Pauri Garhwal
Kumaon: Kala, Shilp,aur Sanskriti         www.himvan.com/webpages/dana.htm
Anjali Kapila (2004), Traditional health Practices of Kumaoni women
Bhishma Kukreti, Garhwali Lok Natkon ke Mukhy Tatva va Vivechana
Helle Primdahi, 1994, Central Himalayan Folklore: folk Songs in Rituals of the Life Cycle
Hemant Kumar Shukla, D.R. Purohit, 2012, Theories and Practices of Hurkiya Theater in Uttarakhand, Language in India Vol.12:5: 2012 Page 143- 150
Dev Singh Pokhariya, 1996, Kumauni Jagar Kathayen aur Lokgathayen
Madan Chand Bhatt, 2002, Kumaun ki Jagar Kathayen 
Bhishma Kukreti, Garhwal ki Lok Kathayen, Alaknanda Prakashan
Bhishma Kukreti, Notes on History, Folk Literature of Haridwar
Khima Nand Sharma, Veer Balak Haru Heet, Kumauni Sahitya Sadan, Delhi, 1980.
Xx                                             xx                                             xx
Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India ; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Satpuli, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Pauri Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Lansdowne tehsil, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Rudraprayag, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Dhangu block, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Chamoli Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Tehri Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Uttarkashi, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Patti  Langur, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Maniyarsyun, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Chaundkot, Garhwal; Asian folk songs on Himalayan Disaster from Banelsyun, Garhwal.

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