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Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Asha - Hari Hindwan Jagar Gatha: Folktale/ Folksongs about Two Brave Bothers of Medieval Era

Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths, Jagar of Kumaon-Garhwal –Haridwar (Uttarakhand) -38

 Chivalry, Gallantry, Graciousness Folklores, Folk Legends, Folk Myths, Ballads of Bravery of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar, Uttarakhand –22 

                                         ByBhishma Kukreti

 There had been hundreds of Bhad (Brave men) in medieval in Haridwar, Kumaon and Garhwal regions.  The present chivalry story is about two brave brothers Asha and Hari Hindwan.  The present folktale tells the name of King Manshahi. That means the period is from 1591-1610 of Asha and Hari Hindwan.


               कुमाऊं, गढ़वाल ,हरिद्वार  की लोक गाथाएँ/जागर  -38    
                      हरिद्वारगढ़वाल , कुमाऊं की वीर गाथाएँ -22
आशा और हरी हिंडवाण  जागर लोक गाथा वीर-वीरंगनाएं  गाथा : भडौ , कटकू,भड़वळि  या पांवड़ाजागर 
अब देखा सिरीमौर राजलग्युं  वो गोड़ी रागस
मेरो भैजी आधा राजपाट , मेरा माल रागस  खाये
अब माल सिरीमौर को  , मेरा मन सोच करद
मेरा भैजि को जोड़ साधलोअब भैजी   गोड़ी रागस
तब जैन लेख्याले कागजी , अब भैजी सैण सिरीनगर
अब तई सैण सिरीनगर पर रैंद राजा मानशाही
xxx             xxx                    xxx
अब होंद भेंटाभेँट पड़गैने खुदेंदी करड़ी अंग्वाल्ठी
दुय्ये फुंकरा फुंकरी कै रोणा छन खुसी का मोती
हैंसदा -ज्युंदाल सी दुबल्या मा छन खतेणा भैरे
अब दुय्ये जोधौंन मेरा माल अगनै देख्यो  पिछनै
करि याले माई का बच्चौन राजा की सेना को कूर्च मुंडेऊ 
तहेगैने  सुरक्षा रौतेलो मानशाही का सिरिनगर
अब पौंछ्या  रज्जा का पास ............
.....................
अब मेरा माल हिंडवाणी कोट तब मेरा माल बाजिने -बढाई

               There was terror of Gaudi demon in Sirmour Kingdom, Himachal Pradesh.  Gaudi demon ate half of the population of Sirmour, Himachal. The Sirmaur, Himachal King started thinking about friends who can help him for diminishing Gaudi demon. Man Shah was ruling Garhwal from Srinagar. The King of Sirmaur, Himachal sent message to Garhwal King. The Garhwal King read the letter of Sirmour (Himachal) King. The Sirmaur King requested the Garhwal king for sending brave men to kill Gaudi demon. Sirmaur King also promised that the killer of Gaudi demon would be offered half of the kingdom as a Jagir (land to rule).  The Sirmour King also promised for marrying his daughter Surkesha to the winning courageous man.
           Garhwal king though thoroughly and remembered Hindwankot.  There were two brave brothers under Hindwankot chieftain.  One daring brother was Asha and other valiant was Hari Hindwan. Garhwal King sent message.
  The messenger reached to house of fearless Hindwan brothers. Asha Hindwan was there at home. Asha Hindwan read the letter and started being ready. In the mean time, Hari Hindwan also reached there. Heroic Hari Hindwan requested his brother that he (Hari) would go to kill demon. Asha agreed to send Hari Hindwan to Sirmaur. Hari Hindwan took the blessing of goddesses and deities.
        Hari Hindwan reached Srinagar via Tehri, Gadhmolya, Paukhal, and Haintakhal. He salted the Srinagar King. Garhwali king told Hari that he should return by killing devil. Hari Hindwan filled his pockets by four tons of roasted Soya beans as parched grains.
                Hari Hindwan started journey for Sirmour (Himachal).  On the way to Sirmaur, Hari Hindwan met Dhakris (those visit markets for their needs). They were cooking Dhungali (a type of thick bread on hot stone) and vegetables.  Hari Hindwan wished to eat Dhungali. Hari Hindwan started playing flute. There was magic in his flute playing. The Dhakris lost in the music and walked away leaving Dhunglis and vegetable.  Hari Hindwan ate Dhungli and vegetable.
   Hari Hindwan reached to Sirmour and introduced him to Sirmaur King.  Hari Hindwan reached to place of Gaudi demon. Brave Hari Hindwan challenged Gaudi demon. They fought for nine days and nine nights. At the end daring Hari Hindwan killed the demon.
    Hari Hindwan sent the message of demon killing to Sirmaur King. Hari Hindwan was now taking rest there.  
               Sirmour King became happy to know the demon killing. However, now, the Sirmaur king became greedy about his offering half the Kingdom and his daughter to Hari Hindwan.  In greed, Sirmaur King id conspiracy. Sirmour King sent his brave men and those brave men tied Hari Hindwan and threw him into a pond.
             Asha saw a dream that his brother is thrown into pond. Asha Hindwan reached to Srinagar and told the story to the king.  Asha Hindwan started journey for Sirmour. Asha reached to the pond. The horse of Hari Hindwan was restless there.  Asha threw a machine into pond and took out unconscious boy of his brother Hari Hindwan.  After some time, Hari Hindwan became conscious. Both the brothers reached Sirmaur and they killed here and there. At last, they killed Sirmaur King.
  Both brothers with wealth and Surkesha reached to Srinagar.  Srinagar King offered whole Sirmaur Kingdom to brave brothers. Garhwal King also offered brave brothers the Jagir of Hindwaniikot.
 They all reached to Hindwanikot where joy and happiness were waiting for them. All were congratulating two brave brothers.

   

Copyright (Interpretation) @ Bhishma Kukreti, 28/5/2013
Folklore, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Kumaon-Garhwal-Haridwar (Uttarakhand) to be continued…39  

Chivalry, Gallantry, gracious Folklores, Folk Legends, Folk Myths of Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand to be continued…23    
Curtsey and references:
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Dr Siva Nand Nautiyal, Garhwal ke Lok Nrityageet  (Folk Songs and dances of Garhwal )
Dr Govind Chatak, Garhwali Lokgathayen (Folklore of Garhwali)
Dr. Govind Chatak, Kumaoni Lokgathayen (Folklore of Kumaoni)
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Dr. Dip Chand Chaudhri, 1995, Askot ka Palvansh , Gumani Shodhkendra, Uprada, Gangalighat
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Kumaon: Kala, Shilp,aur Sanskriti         www.himvan.com/webpages/dana.htm
Anjali Kapila (2004), Traditional health Practices of Kumaoni women
Bhishma Kukreti, Garhwali Lok Natkon ke Mukhy Tatva va Vivechana
Helle Primdahi, 1994, Central Himalayan Folklore: folk Songs in Rituals of the Life Cycle
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Dev Singh Pokhariya, 1996, Kumauni Jagar Kathayen aur Lokgathayen
Madan Chand Bhatt, 2002, Kumaun ki Jagar Kathayen 

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