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Friday, August 5, 2011

Empires Fell Because of Corruption: Recent Dictators and Political Leaders never Learnt Lessons

Bhishma Kukreti

(Abstract: This author translates a stanza of lyric by Narendra Singh Negi. The author provides the examples of falling of Great Empires and religions due to corruption and downing of moral values. The author also provide ten recent world leaders who fell from power because of corruption )

This is in continuation of the review ---Kathga Khailya Re : A Garhwali Poem by Narendra Singh Negi Against Corruption and Poems against Corruption from 150 countries

One of the greatest singer of India Narendra Singh Negi wrote a stanza in his lyric “ Kathga Khailya Re’ (a song from music album)

Nayo-nayo raj Uttarakhand, log aasm chhan

Log je log asamaa log

Nayo-nayo raj Uttarakhand, log aasm chhan

(Literal translation of above lyric is -The Uttarakhand province is newest province of India. The people are in hope that their conditions will change after new province)

The history of newly ten years old province Uttarakhand is that , in every general election, the ruling party lose the election and opposition party comes in power. The major reason of falling of ruling party had been that the ruling party is perceived by people involved in corrupt methods. However, no political party wants to learn lesson from the people’s verdict that people want no corruption in the state.

It is not the case of Uttarakhand, but the case is same all over world. The history is proof that most of the empires fell because of corruption and declines in social values and decline in administrative moral values at court level. Corruption had been major reason behind the fall of great empires.

Roman Empire fell down because of decline in moral values and increase in corruption

Alexander the great won many battles in India because the corruption was vital factor within many Indian kingdoms.

Magadha empire fell down because of corruption. Gupta Empire declined because of decline in moral values and increase in corruption.

Historians blame for fall of Sicily for corruption at middle and high level.

Han dynasty fell because of corruption at administrative level.

One of the factors of losing control over European kingdoms by Church (Pope) was corruption within churches.

Buddhism wiped out from India because of corruption in Buddhist Math (temples)

Many kings lost kingdom in Africa because of corruption within the kingdoms.

Mogul Empire declined because of corruption and downing of moral values

The following powerful dictators or leaders lost their power because of their own corruption and corruption in the country

1- Joseph Estrada of Philippines

2-Arnoldo Aleman Nicaragua

3-Pavlo Lazarenko of Ukraine

4- Alberto Fujimori of Peru

5-Jean Claude Duvalier of Haiti

6-Slobodan Milosevic of Srbia

7-Sani Abacha of Nigeria

8-Mobuti Sese Seko of Congo

9-Ferdinand Marcos of Philippines

10-Mohamed Suharto of Indonesia

In India , Congress lost the general election when Rajeev Gandhi was prime minister because of allegation on him of corruption (Boffors scandal)

Narendra Singh Negi is directly hinting the politicians that they should take care of public aspiration and should not indulge in corruption.

Corruption in Gabon poetry

Gabon is listed on 67th position in corruption placement from top

Quentin Ben Mongaryas (1948-) is a prominent poet of Gabon, wrote a poetry of pathos rapture on Africa as ‘Africa or Africa’

Africa of rotten clans

Africa without dignity ….

Africa of prisoners

Africa of good slaves

Africa of the good corrupt ones

Africa of good vultures……

Corruption in Bolivia poetry

Bolivia comes on 68th position in corruption

Oscar Cerruto (1912-1981) is one of the five prominent Bolivian literature creative of twentieth century. Oscar wrote about corruption in the country in his short stories, articles and poetries.

Corruption in Benin poetries

Benin comes on 69th position in corruption from top.

Senator Thenyen a full time degree programmer at Benin university wrote many poems on corruption, power, violence and abuses by authorities in Africa

Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti, Mumbai bckukreti@gmail.com

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